MOH steps up national HIV preparedness as Fiji declares State of Emergency

Staff Reporters/

Apia, SAMOA – 25 September 2026 – The Ministry of Health is strengthening national HIV preparedness and response following the recent declaration by the Government of Fiji of a national emergency in response to the growing HIV situation in Fiji.

The responses include enhanced surveillance, laboratory capacity readiness, prevention, treatment and care pathways, community engagement, risk communication and coordination with relevant partners.

MOH is one of the key Ministries in a Task Force assigned by Cabinet to look into protective measures as Samoa has a direct link through 14 incoming flights a week originating from Fiji.

The Ministry says this preparedness work is a precautionary and proactive public health measure.

“It does not mean that Samoa is experiencing the same situation as Fiji. The Ministry will continue to closely monitor the situation, assess risks and prepare timely updates to the public as our preparedness work progress,” said a Ministry media release.

Reports from Fiji say the HIV epidemic is spreading rapidly through sharing infected blood through needles injections in what is called Bluetooth and latest stats show one in 60 adults are HIV infected.

HIV Prevention is Everyone’s Responsibility
The Ministry reminds the public that HIV is preventable. The Ministry again encourages everyone to take practical steps to protect themselves and others, including:

• Never share needles, syringes or other injecting equipment. Sharing needles or syringes can transmit.

HIV and other blood-borne infections. Always use sterile, unused injecting equipment and seek appropriate health advice and support.

• Practise safer sex and using condoms consistently and correctly.
• Get tested for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections when appropriate.
• Seek health advice about HIV prevention options and services.
• Do not share items that may be contaminated with blood.

Respect, Privacy and Dignity
The Ministry also reminds the public that HIV is a health condition, not a reason for fear, blame or discrimination. People living with HIV have the same rights to dignity, privacy, confidentiality and access to healthcare as everyone else.

HIV is not transmitted through ordinary social contact, such as hugging, shaking hands, sharing food or living and working together. Effective treatment enables people living with HIV to live healthy lives and when the virus is durably suppressed, prevents transmission.